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2020年2月5日 星期三

mind

mind
[maɪnd; maɪnd] (發音來源)
留心...注意


單字解釋

mind
[maInd; maind)
《源自古英語「記憶,思考」的意思》((名詞))
1 (指與身體相對,具有思考、意志等功能的) 心,精神
~ and body
身心
a strong [weak] ~
堅強 [脆弱] 的心
a state [frame] of ~ (
一時的) 心情; 心境; 心態,精神狀態
a turn [cast] of ~
心地,性情
apply [bend] the ~ to
對…用心 [煞費苦心]
give one's (whole) ~ to
專注於…,傾全心於…
open one's ~ to
對…說出心裡話
take one's [a person's] ~ off
把 (某人的) 心從…移開,使 (人) 不注意 [不掛心] …; 使人忘記…事
A sound ~ in a sound body.
→ sound. → Absence of mind.
【同義字】
heart 感情、情緒的心
2 a. (U) [又作 a ~] (與感情、意志有別,運用理性的) 知性,智力
a man of sound ~
知性健全的人
He has a very good [sharp] ~.
他的腦筋非常好
b. (U)精神的正常狀態 [健全]
a man of sound ~
精神健全的人
out of one's ~
發瘋,精神失常
She lost her ~.= She went out of her ~.
她發瘋了
No one in his right ~ would do such a terrible thing.
精神正常的人絕不會做如此可怕的事
3 (U)記憶,回憶
bear [keep, have] in ~
記住…,把…記在心裡 [留在記憶裡]
bring [call] to ~
想起…
come to ~ (
事情) 浮現心頭 [腦海裡]
cross [enter] one's ~ (
事情) 湧上心頭,掠過腦海
flash across [rush upon] one's ~ (
事情) 突然閃現腦海中,突然被想起
put a person in ~ of
使某人想起…
pass [go] out of one's ~ (
事情) 被遺忘
have a person's name in the back of one's ~
把某人的名字留在記憶裡
Out of sight, out of ~.
→sight
4 (C) 心 [知性] …的人,人
a great ~
偉人
No two ~s think alike.
沒有兩個人想法相同
Great ~s think alike. (
諺)賢者想法相同; 我與你意見相同
5(C)
a. 意見,想法; 意向
the popular ~
民意; 人心
the public ~
輿論
in my ~
我以為[認為]
change one's ~
改變主意,變卦
speak [say, disclose, tell] one's ~ (
坦率) 說出自己的意見[想法]
have a ~ of one's own
有自己的想法
read a person's ~
看出某人的心思
be of one [a] ~ (
兩個以上的人) 意見一致,有相同的看法
I am of the same ~.
我的想法 (與以前) 一樣; 我有相同的意見
So many men, so many ~s
→ so MANY.
b. 有意(做…),打算,想要
I have a [no] ~ to go for a walk.
我想 [不想] 去散步
I have half a ~ to undertake the work.
我有幾分想接受該工作
I had a good [great] ~ to strike him.
我很想揍他
give a person a piece of one's mind
對(某人)直言不諱 [直說] ,當面責罵(某人)
in one's mind's eye
在某人心目中,在某人的想像中
in[of]two minds
[對…]心裡起動搖,[對…]猶豫不決,[對…]三心兩意[about]; [對…]猶豫不決,[對…]三心兩意
He was in [of] two ~s about how to deal with the problem [whether to go, what to do].
他對於如何解決該問題 [是否要去,怎麼做] 猶豫不決
know one's own mind
有自己的意見,有定見
make up one's mind
(1) 決心
Is your ~ made up yet ?.
你下決心了嗎 ?
(2) 決心(做…)
I've made up my ~ to get up earlier in the morning.
我已決心早上要早起
(3) 決心,決定[about]
Early in life, he made up his ~ (about) what he wanted to be.
年輕時他就決定將來要當什麼了
I couldn't make up my ~ which to choose.
我不能決定該選哪一個
(4) 承認 [無法避免的事實] ,覺悟[to]
You must make up your ~ to that.
你必須承認那件事
(5) 自以為[認為]
She made up her ~ that she was not going to get well.
她自認自己的病不會好
on one's mind
為某人所關心 [惦記,掛念]
He seems to have something important on his ~.
他似乎在掛念著什麼重要事
to one's mind
(1) 依…的想法,某人認為
To my ~, he acted too thoughtlessly.
依我看 [我認為] ,他的行為太欠考慮了
(2)(罕)合…的意
with..in mind
把…放在心上 [考慮在內] ; 考慮到…
A politician must act with his constituents in ~.
政治家在採取行動時必須考慮到他的選民
((及物動詞))
1
a. 注意,當心; 掛慮,顧慮
M~ the step.
注意梯級
M~ your step.
小心腳步,留心腳底下
M~ your head.
當心你的頭
M~ your backs !.
請讓路! 當心你背後!
M~ your own business.
管你自己的事; 少管閒事
Never ~ the expense.
別擔心費用
b. 小心,注意(做…); 記住
M~ you don't spoil it.
小心別把它弄壞了
M~ you work in the morning.
記住要在早上用功
2 a. 介意 [在乎,反對] …
I don't ~ hard work, but I do. [`du:; 'du]~ insufficient pay.
我不在乎工作辛苦,就怕薪水太少
I shouldn't ~ a drink.
我不反對喝一杯
b. +doing] 介意(做…); 介意(?mind bender
n. 思想, 願望, 智力, 記憶, 心理, 情緒, 理智, 主意, 心意
vi. 介意, 注意, 留心
vt. 注意, 留意, 專心於, 照看, 介意
[醫] 精神, 意志

英字分解

min
(=minimum, =minister) 小的, 迷你的

[root] min [記憶法]

在此取之意。

d
[音似] 地; 低; 弟; 狄; 抵; 帝; 迪; 笛; 第; 滴; 滌; 敵; 締; 底

在此取之意。



列根成形

min

d

mind
留心...注意

創義薛說

的任務就是對大哥的需要得時時? ➔ 留心注意

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