respond

respond
[rɪ`spɑnd; ri'spɔnd] (發音來源)
回答

單字解釋

respond
[rɪ`spɑnd; ri'spɔnd]
((不及物動詞))
1 a. (以口頭) 回答
b. [對…]回答[to]
~ to a toast [speech of welcome]
對乾杯 [歡迎詞] 致謝辭 [答謝]
The wireless calls were soon ~ed to.
對無線電的呼叫不久有了回答
2 [對於…] (以動作) 響應,回敬[to][with, by]
Bob ~ed to his insult with a blow [by giving him a blow].
對於他的侮辱鮑伯回敬以 [給他] 一拳
3
a. [對刺激等] 反應[to]
Nerves ~ to a stimulus.
神經對刺激會反應
The plane ~s well (to the controls).
這架飛機對操縱裝置反應靈敏
b. (病、受傷處等) [對治療、藥物等] 表現良好的反應[to]
The disease ~s to the new drug.
這個病對新藥表現良好的反應
4『基督教』 (會眾) 對牧師唱和
((及物動詞))
1 回答說…; 唱和
"I cannot come, either." she ~ed.
她回答說 :「我也不能去」
2 回答說…
He ~ed that he wouldn't go.
他回答說他不去
vt. 以...回答
vi. 回答, 響應, 回報, 有反應, 承擔責任
[經] 承擔責任

英字分解

• re
• spond

re-
[ri-, rɪ-, rə-; ri:-, ri-]
{字首}表示「一再,互相,反,回過來, 後,退,秘密; 離,去,下,再,否,不」等之意
react, resist, remain, redouble, resign


在此取回過來之意。

spond, spons
a surety, guarantee; give assurance保證, promise solemnly; promise 約定, answer for 答覆
a surety, guarantee; give assurance, promise solemnly; (拉丁: spondere, sponsus ), example: respond, responsible


[root] spond, spons [記憶法]

[root] spond, spons [記憶法2]

在此取答覆之意。

列根成形

re

回過來

spond

答覆

respond

回答

創義薛說

回過來答覆 ➔ 回答